by Tirtha Acharya | Aug 25, 2021 | Yoga
Gheranda Samhita- The Classic Books Of Hatha Yoga
Gheranda Samhita is one of the three classic books of Hatha Yoga. It is considered one of the best classical books with profound knowledge. The exact author and published date of this world famous Hatha yoga book is unknown. However, experts have researched and concluded that the book may have been written around the seventeenth century. Also, the revised edition was published in 1933 and the second revised edition in 1978.
Gheranda Samhita is the book that follows the step by step teachings given by sage Gheranda to his student Chanda.The book Gheranda Samhita describes itself as the book for vessel yoga. In sanskrit it is called as ghatastha yoga. The book says that our mind and body are the vessel that carries the soul. The function of the body is to hold the spirit and serve its orders. The book is based in this principle.
The book consists of seven chapters and contains 351 slokes in total.
The seven chapters are:
Purification through sat karma
Strengthening through asana
Steadying through mudra
Calming through Pratyahara
Lightness through Pranayama
Perception through Dhyana
Isolation through Samadhi
In all of these chapters, Gheranda Samhita describes 32 postures in detail. However, the book mentions there are more asanas.
Chapter 1 Shatkarma
Shatkarma are defined as the set of actions or more specifically set of Hatha yoga that are performed for the purification of the body. One can say satkarma is the entry point towards the Hatha yoga. By performing satkarma one makes their body ready for yoga.
There are various satkarma mentioned in Gheranda Samhita. They are:
Neti
Neti is the cleansing of the nasal passages. Jal neti, Sutra neti and Ghrit neti are the three types of neti used for nasal passages cleansing. Neti pot, ionized salt and purified water are the equipments that are needed to perform Neti correctly.
Dhauti
Dhauti is the process of cleaning the digestive sytem of the upper region. Dhauti cleans the food pipe to the upper stomach area. Dhauti is used for maintaining acidity, extra mucus and keeping the intestinal elements in balance.
Vaman Dhauti, vastra Dhauti and Danda Dhauti are the three types of dhauti for cleaning the upper intestine.
Nauli
Nauli kriya is the step wise step contracting are releasing the stomach muscles to clean the stomach. It is one of the very advanced form of yoga where one need complete proficiency over the stomach muscles and breathing pattern to be able to do properly.
Pachima nauli, madhyana nauli and vama nauli are the three types of nauli practices. One of the biggest benefits of nauli is the strong core and abdominal muscle.
Basti
Basti is the technique for the cleansing out the large intestine. Jal basti and Danda basta are the two type of basti mentioned in Gheranda Samhita. It is done to ease people with complex digestive issues.
Kapalabhati
Kapalbhati is a respiration technique. It is a repetative breathing exercise where a passive inhale is followed by active exhalation. This technique is done for the purification of the lungs and respiratory system.
Trataka
Trataka is an eye yoga or gazing exercise. In this one must keep watching a fixed point or a candle. The goal is to keep staring without blinking till the tears start to flow.
Chapter 2-Asana for body Strengthening
Chapter 2 of Gheranda Samhita gives a description of asanas. According to Gheranda Samhita there are eighty-four hundreds of thousands of asanas described by Lord Shiva. The postures are in as many numbers as there are living creatures in the world. Among those vast number of asanas, 84 are the best while only 32 have been found useful for humankind in this world.
The thirty 32 aasanas are:
Siddhasana, Padmasana, Bhadrasana, Muktasana, Vajrasana, Swastikasana, Simhasana, Gomukhasana, Virasana, Dhanurasana, Mritasana, Matsyendrasana, Paschimottana asana, Gorakshasana, Utkatasana, Sankatasana, Mayurasana, Kukutasana, Kurmasana, Uttana Kurmasana, Mandukuasana, Uttana Mandukuasana, Vrikshasana, Garudasana, Vrishasana, Salabhasana, Makarasana, Ushtrasana, Bhujangasana and Yogaasana.
Chapter 3- Mudra for body steadying
Chapter 3 of Gheranda Samhita describes 25 mudras. The 25 mudras are said to give the user happiness, liberation, healthy body and healthy mind. When the yogi practices these mudras, they succeed in life as well as in yoga.
The 25 mudras are as follows:
Mahamudra, Nabho mudra, Uddiyana, Jalandhara, Mulabandha, Mahabandha, Mahavedha, Khechari mudra, Viparitakarnani, Yonimudra, Vajroni mudra, Sakti chalani, Tadagi mudra, Manduki mudra, Sambhavi mudra, Matangi, Bhujangini, Kaki, Pasini, Asvini mudra, mandavi, Panchadharana (The five Dharana mudras)
Mahadev when he told the secrets of these mudras to devi parvati, also tols about the benefits. Following are the benefits of these mudras said by Mahadeva in Gheranda Samhita:
- Gives happiness to the yogis
- Even gods do not know this technique
- Cosmic consciousness
- Healthy body
- The one who attains the knowledge of mudras can destroy decay and death.
- These mudras destroy all diseases. They increase the gastric fire of him, who practice it daily.
In Gheranda samhita Mahadeva also warns that the knowledge of mudras is very sacred. Therefore, should not be given to just anyone. Only the ones worthy should be passed on this eternal knowledge. These mudras which gives emancipation and happiness should be taught to gulieless, calm and peace minded person. Who is devoted to the teacher and comes from a good family.
Chapter 4 of Gheranda Samhita: Pratyahara for mind-calming
Gheranda Samhita tells that pratyahara is the knowledge that destroys passion such as lust. Let the one bring his Chitta under his control by withdrawing it, whenever it wanders away drawn by the various objects of sight. Praise or censure; good speech or bad speech; let one withdraw his mind from all these and bring the Chitta under his control.
From the sweet smells or bad smells, by whatever odor the mind may be distracted, or attracted, let one withdraw the mind from that. Bring the thinking principle under the control of his self.
From sweet or acid tastes, from bitter or astringent tastes, by whatever taste the mind may be attracted. Let one withdraw from that, and bring it under the control of his self.
Chapter 4 of Gheranda samhita describes the power that one must possess over oneself. One’s Chitta is very energetic and resonates and vibrates even to minute thoughts. One must control their Chitta from wandering to unwanted and bad places.
Chapter 5: Pranayama for inner lightness
Pranayama is the control and balancing the wind element in the body. Gheranda samhita tells that by the practice of pranayama, man can become like god. First, there are some rules that need to be followed to practice pranayama, they are:
- Good place, suitable time, moderate food, and purification of Nadis.
- The practice of yoga should not be attempted in far off country, nor in forest, nor in capital city, not in crowd. If one does, he loses success.
- He who practices yoga without moderation of diet, incurs various diseases and obtains no success.
- A yogi may eat potato, Jack fruit, Kokkola, cucumber, brinjal, green fresh vegetables, etc.
They are some of the many rules that are mentioned in Gheranda samhita.
Gheranda samhita says that the Vayu cannot enter the Nadis as long as they are full of impurities. Therefore, before the practice of the pranayama the Nadis should be purified.
The purification of Nadis are done by two ways:
Samanu and Nirmanu
Samanu
Samanu is a mental process and is done by chanting of the bija mantra.
Nirmanu
Nirmanu is the physical cleaning of the Nadis.
Pranayama is a very sacred and powerful yoga technique. By pranayama is attained the power of levitation, by pranayama diseases are cured, by pranayama shakti is awakened. One who practices pranayama attains the calmness of mind and exaltation of mental powers. His mind becomes full of bliss. Pranayama gets true happiness to the one who practice it daily.
There are 10 Vayu’s, Prana, Apana, Samana, Udana and Vyana; Naga, Kurma, Krikara, Devadatta and Dhananjaya.
The prana moves always in the heart, Apana is the sphere of the anus. Samana is the naval region, Udana in the throat. Vyana pervades in the whole body. They belong to the inner body.
The naga Vayu performs the job of eructation; Kurma opens the eyelids, Krikara causes the sneezing. Devadatta causes yawning and Dhananjaya pervades the whole gross body. It does not leave the body even after the death. These are the five external Vayu’s.
The body of Vayu is ninety-six digits length as a standard. The ordinary length of air current when expired is twelve digits. Ghernda samhita says that by increasing the natural length of the expired current from nine inches to less and less. There takes place of life and vice-versa.
Until breath remains in the body there is no death. When the full length of the wind is confined in the body, nothing allowed to go out, it is Kevali kumbhaka. The Kevali kumbha should be performed eight times a day. Once in every three hours.
He who knows pranayama and Kevali are the real yogi. One who has attained success in Kevali kumbhaka can gain anything they desire in this world.
Chapter 6: Dhyana for inner perception
According to Gheranda samhita dhyana or contemplation is of three sorts:
Gross, subtle and luminous
When a particular figure such as one’s guru or deity is contemplated it is called gross contemplation. When brahma or prakriti is contemplated as a mass of light, it is called Jyotir contemplation. When brahma as a Bindu point and kundalini force are contemplated, it is Sukshma or subtle contemplation.
Let the yogi imagine that in the pericarp of the great thousand petalled lotus, there is smaller lotus having 12 petals. Its color is white, luminous, having twelve bija letters. In the pericarp of the smaller lotus there are three lines forming a triangle. Having three angles called ha, la, Ksha and in the middle of the triangle there is the Pranava (OM). Then let him contemplate, that there is a beautiful seat having Nada and Bindu. On that seat there are two swans and a pair of wooden sandals. There let him contemplate his guru deva, having two arms and two eyes dressed in pure white. By contemplating this guru, gross contemplation is obtained.
Gheranda samhita says that in the muldhara there is kundalini, having the form of the serpent. The jivatma there is like the flame of the lamp. Contemplate on this flame as the luminous brahma. This is the jyotir dhyana.
According to Gheranda samhita, by a great good fortune kundalini is awakened. It joins with the Aatma and leaves the body through the portal of two eyes. Then it enjoys itself by walking in the astral light. The yogi however, attains this sucess by performing Sambhavi mudra. Then he will see his Sukshma Sarir. This is called Sukshma dhyana. Gheranda samhita says that it is even difficult to be attained by the gods and is a great mystery in itself.
Chapter 7: Samadhi for self-liberation and bliss
Samadhi is the concluding chapter of Gheranda samhita. Samadhi is the greatest yoga. It is acquired by the great fortune and hardship. It is attained by the grace and kindness of the guru and by intense devotion to him.
The yogi quickly gains this most beautiful practice of samadhi, who has faith in knowledge, faith in his guru, faith in his own self. Their mind moves toward the intelligence day by day. Separate the mind from the body, and unite it with the Paramatma. This is known as samadhi or Mukti from all consciousness. I am brahma, I am nothing else. The brahma is certainly I; I am beyond sorrow. I am existence and bliss always free, of one essence.
The samadhi is four-fold; Dhyana samadhi, Nada samadhi, Rasananda samadhi and Laya samadhi. Respectively attained by Sambhavi mudra, Khechari mudra, Bhramari mudra and yoni mudra. The Bhakti yoga samadhi is fifth, and Raja yoga samadhi attained through mano-murchha kumbhaka, is the sixth form of samadhi.
Vishnu is water, Vishnu is earth, Vishnu is on the peak of the mountain, Vishnu is in the midst of volcanic fires and flames. The whole existence is full of Vishnu. All those that walk on land or move in the air, all living beings, trees, grass, ocean all are part of Paramatma. See them all in atman.
The atman confined in the body is conscious, it is the highest and eternal without a second. Knowing it separate from body let him be free of desires and passion. Thus, is samadhi obtained free from all desires.
by Tirtha Acharya | Jul 5, 2021 | Yoga
Pragya Yoga- Introduction
The set of ancient practices, techniques, methods, and habits that originated in ancient India collectively are known as Yoga. Yoga was originally a technique to enhance and increase spirituality, become closer to God, control the emotions, and keep the body healthy. Much time has passed since the formation of yoga, now the original technique is very much diversified. People started adding their own touch and flavor to the technique, hence it resulted in the various new forms, methods with same number of applications. Such a unique development in the yoga sector is Pragya yoga.
Pragya yoga was developed by Sriram Sharma Acharya. He was born on 20th September in 1911 in India. From the early age he was immersed in the study of yoga and practice of the yogic teachings. He from that age was involved with yogic gurus, and researched the yoga science very deeply. Since then, he travelled to Himalayas many times, met the sages, researched, and mastered the yoga. He in his lifetime has accomplished much in the field of yoga, he also had authored many books on all aspects of life in addition to Pragya yoga. With his efforts, research and dedication yoga science possessed Pragya yoga.
Pragya yoga is the method derived by the acharya after studying many forms of yoga. They go through various selective sadhanas, to master the Pragya yoga as intended by its creator. Pragya yoga includes the comprehensive teaching of all major forms of yoga. Bhakti yoga, Gyan yoga, Hatha yoga, Raja yoga, Karma yoga, Tantra yoga and Mantra yoga collectively forms Pragya yoga.
Bhakti yoga
Pragya yoga begins with the offering of the eternal devotion to the almighty with the Bhakti yoga. The first step of yoga is the devotion to the higher self. We devote ourself to the universe and the almighty who made everything. The devotion is started with the help of the one of the most supreme Hindu mantras in the world- The Gayatri mantra.
Gyan yoga
Gyan yoga is the yoga of knowledge. Gyan is everything, Gyan is the thing that makes the humans special in the world. Even the animals have the physical body some even like ours but Gyan is the thing that makes us different from them Gyan is transferred either by the help of the guru or self-learning and research.
Karma yoga
Karma yoga, is the yoga of action and work. The karma is done without expecting anything in return. When krama is done without any greed and with whole heart devoting to almighty, it reaps the best fruits. Everybody that is part of the universe has their own karma, even the non-living beings and the planets and space bodies have their karma.
Raja yoga
Raja yoga is one of the purest forms of yoga knowledge. It is said that the most special of the people have the ability to master the Raja yoga. It is the yoga that governs over the mind and emotions. The person who practices the Raja yoga can get over their emotions and control the mind in the perfect way. Yogis and sages use Raja yoga to control and make their mind their servant. It is due to the same reason they are beyond greed and corruption.
Hatha yoga
Hatha yoga.is the yoga that governs over breath and physical body. Breath is the life in all of us, the moment breath leaves the person’s body their soul leaves the boy. Hatha yoga is the yoga that uses the breathing techniques to enhance the body physically and spiritually. By controlling the breath many impossible changes can be made into the body.
Mantra yoga
Manra yoga, is the form of yoga which uses the chanting of the mantra to balance the energy within oneself and obtain higher spirituality. The use of mantra to achieve something, this type of method has been used since ancient times. There are thousands of mantras with attachment to specific deity and with unique features. In the Pragya yoga, we use Gaytri mantra to perform the yoga and each posture is associated to one fragment of the mantra.
There are sixteen postures in Pragya yoga, and all these postures are related to the Gayatri mantra. The postures are complete and yield full result when they are use collectively as one with the Gayatri mantra.
The sixteen postures are as follows:
Tad asana- The first position
It is the first posture of Pragya yoga. To perform Tad asana, one should first stand straight and remain stable in their feet. Tad asana relates to om bhuh of Gayatri mantra. Chant “om bhuh” then raise both hands upward while inhaling the air continuously and deeply. Then look upward the sky and hold the breath inside. All these actions should be done continuously while chanting the mantra.
Advantages of Tad asana:
- It is known to keep the heart strong and healthy.
- It removes impurities from the blood.
- When Tad asana is continuously practiced, constipation and the problems related with the bowl moments ceases to exist.
- It provides a sense of calmness to the mind and gives courage to the person who practices it continuously in their lives.
Pad Hast asana- Second position
The mantra associated with the second position is “Om Bhuvah”. Chanting this mantra bring your hands down from Tad asana then slowly bend the body downward with the front facing. Then bring your hand at the same level as your feet’s. You should try to touch the ground with your palms and knee with your head.
Advantages of Pa Hast asana:
- This posture enhances the strength of the body by powering Susma Nadis and pin galas.
- This posture of Pragya yoga is known to remove gastric problems.
- It also sheds down the extra unwanted fat of the waist region.
Vajra asana- Third position
“Om Swah” is the third mantra of third position of Pragya yoga. Now, fold the knee and make the seat for the body with the feet. The backbone should be kept erect. Then place both hand in the knees to rest.
Advantages of Vajra asana:
- It helps to relax and get rid of the tension.
- It helps with hernia and other intestine relate problems such as gas and constipation.
- Bood supply to the mid portion is also improved with Vajra asana
Ustr asana- The fourth position
This position uses the mantra “Tat”. To perform thin position, stand on the knees with the toes resting on the ground. Then bend backward slowly, try to rest the palm of the hand on the feet of the either side. Now, inhale deeply and try to look backwards.
Advantages of Ustr asana:
- Good exercise of the mid-section of the body like chest, stomach and hands.
- The spine will be strengthened.
- Healing of the back problems.
- Makes the heart strong.
Yoga mudra- The fifth position
The mantra for yoga mudra is “savitur.” To do this position, exhale the air and sit into the Bajra asana position. Now, bend forward with the hands in the back raising. Now, bend as much as you can and try to reach the ground with the forehead.
Advantages of Yoga mudra:
- This practice activates Manipura chakra.
- It improves the metabolic activities within the body.
- It helps the people with severe gastric problems.
Ardha tad asana- The sixth position
The mantra for this position of Pragya yoga is “Varenyam.” To do this sit in the similar position as that of the Vajra asana, then raise both hand above the head chanting the mantra.
Advantages of Arha tad asana:
- It increases blood flow in the heart.
- It makes the person courageous by strengthening the heart.
- Gives the muscle of hand and neck a nice toning.
Sashank asana- The seventh position
“Bhargo” is the mantra for tis asana of Pragya yoga. For this posture at first sit in the similar position of that of Vajra asana, then keep both hands stretched above the head. Now, slowly bend towards the ground. Make the stomach tough the thigs and the head touch the ground.
Advantages of Sashank asana:
- It removes constipation and makes the muscle more powerful.
- It‘s main area of impact is the digestive system. It keeps the digestive system efficient.
Bhujanga asana- The eighth position
“Devasya” is the mantra of the eighth position of Pragya yoga. For this posture, lie backwards and lift the chest region using the hands. The knees and thighs should touch the floor. Then, maintaining this position look towards the sky.
The advantages of Bhujanga asana are as follows:
- It strengthens heart, back and spinal cord of the body.
- It is also good for the liver and kidneys.
Tiryak Bhujanga asana left- The ninth position
The mantra of this posture of Pragya yoga is “Dhimahi.” For this posture, start with being in the posture of Bhujanga asana, then bend the head to the left side of the body to see the left heel. After few seconds return the head to normal position.
The advantages of Tiryak Bhujanga asana left are as follows:
- Good for spinal cord
- Enhances the muscle flexibility of the body.
- Strengthens the back side of the body.
Tiryak Bhujanga asana right- The tenth position
The mantra of this posture of Pragya yoga is “Dhiyo.”For this posture, start with being in the posture of Bhujanga asana, then bend the head to the right side of the body to see the right heel. After few seconds return the head to the normal position facing forward.
The advantages of Tiryak Bhujanga asana right are as follows:
- Well-toned muscle of the back and stomach region.
- The body strength and hand muscle will grow stronger.
- Good for heart and spinal cord.
Shashanka asana- The eleventh position
The mantra for the eleventh position of Shashanka asana of Pragya yoga is “Yonah.” The step and posture of the eleventh form of the Pragya yoga is the exact same of that of its seventh form. Moreover, it also has the same benefits to the body.
Ardha tada asana- The twelfth position
The mantra for the twelfth position is “prachodayat.” The step and posture of the twelfth position of Pragya yoga is the exact same of that of its sixth position. Also, it’s advantages are same.
Utkat asana- The thirteenth position
The mantra for the thirteenth position is “Bhuh.” Now, stand on the toes, also the heels of the foot should not touch the ground. The calves of the body should touch the hip, sit in that position. Then bring out the hand at the front side, in the cheat. Then make the hand position at the posture of namaste. The back should be in the erect position and the berating should be uniform.
The advantages of Utkat asana are as follows:
- It strengthens the calves of the body.
- The muscles of the body are strengthened.
- The body enhances its balance sense.
Padhast asana- The fourteenth position
The mantra for the fourteenth position of Pragya yoga is “Bhuvah.” Now, the step and posture of the fourteenth form is exact same of that of it’s second form. Moreover, it also has the same benefit and advantage to the body.
Yoga mudra asana- The fifteenth position
The mantra for the fifteenth position of Pragya yoga is “Swah.” The posture of the fifteenth position is same of that of the fifth position. The posture has the same impact on the body and activate the Manipur chakra.
Returning to the original position- Sixteenth position
The mantra for the final position of Pragya yoga is “Om.” The sixteenth mantra Om is chanted to complete the sixteen steps of the Pragya yoga. By, chanting the mantra Om the body is relaxed and every position is retracted. The person lets his body become still without movement and feel the energy.
These sixteen postures and mantras complete the one cycle of Pragya yoga. A person can do one cycle and stop or even can do more than one cycle. There is no restriction to how many cycles of Pragya yoga one can do at one time. If you can do more than one cycle you definitely can. However, if you are a beginner trying to perform the Pragya yoga, one cycle is enough for you.
by Tirtha Acharya | Jun 20, 2021 | Yoga
How To Calm Your Mind By Practicing Yoga
Spiritual practices evoke a sense of well-being and help you understand your inner self. One such practice, i.e., Yoga, is quite popular worldwide due to its calming effects. It is the best way to get rid of the fluctuations of the mind and walk towards your true nature. Also, long-term yoga practice encourages your mind to stay still and at peace even during tough times. You can enhance your yoga practice and rejuvenate the mind with some effective techniques. Not only will it improve your concentration levels, but it also allows you to perform yoga asanas properly. This article deals with 5 different ideas on how to calm your mind by practicing the yogic method.
1. Observe Your Breath
Source
Do you find it challenging to keep your mind off the usual issues related to work and life in general? Yoga practice is effective only when you can focus on the inner self rather than the daily issues in life. You can keep the unnecessary thoughts and reactions at bay with breath awareness techniques. Also, it helps in increasing blood circulation and eases anxiety.
Try the alternate nostril breathing either before or during your yoga practice for maximum rejuvenation. Start by covering your right nostril and breathing in through the left one. Further, hold in the breath and then breathe out through the right nostril. This can prove to be one of the most effective techniques of how to calm your mind.
Repeat the step for at least 15 minutes to experience calming effects. It boosts your ability to concentrate on yoga and limits external distraction. Not to forget, breathwork is always beneficial to calm down a racing heart. You may couple up the yoga practice with some CBD and you can just search a weed store near me if you are looking for some high-quality products.
2. how to calm your mind by Meditation?
If you are thinking about how to calm your mind, spiritual techniques take you closer to the stillness and calming nature of your true self. Apart from yoga, you can couple up the practice with a few minutes of meditation as well. While doing the breathwork, try to stay mindful of each inhaled or exhaled breath.
Also, you need to focus on the slight pause between every cycle of breathing. Such meditative techniques are likely to transform your mind and cease the array of emotions. Yoga-assisted meditation is reliable, provides faster results, and enhances your lifestyle.
Meditation allows you to remain in the present moment and act as a mere observer. That way, you are less likely to experience negative emotions or identify with your bodily identity. Such realizations help bring about mental clarity and silence your mind.
3. Chant Some Mantras
Source
While talking about how to calm your mind, Mantras is the next answer. If obsessive thinking and external distractions hinder your yoga practice, you can try the mantra chanting technique. Try to get a mantra with positive energy and chant it during the yoga sessions.
Also, you can repeat the mantra while doing some house chores or relaxing on your couch. It induces a sense of accomplishment, eliminates unnecessary thoughts, and keeps your mind calm. The best way to do mantra chanting is in the meditation pose with some chanting beads. That way, you can keep a count of the number of repetitions and stay involved in the process.
It is an excellent technique for beginner yogis to focus, reflect, and observe the surroundings. You can get the mantra through a spiritual master or yoga professional. Make sure to start your day with some chanting and practice yoga to clear off your mind.
4. Stay Mindful With Laya Yoga
Another technique to control your mind and observe the surroundings without reacting is laya yoga. Laya means the act of absorption and involves a ringing sound that reaches your ears. Also, you need to observe the sound and relate it to the divine energy of the universe. Allow yourself to connect to the subtle sound and merge with the universal energy through it.
A few minutes of laya yoga can alleviate stress, boost your metabolism, and lead to a still mind. It enables you to merge with the divine energy and realize the illusory nature of the world. All these effects are likely to awaken you and keep you away from distractions.
With laya yoga, you can reduce the signs of stress and anxiety. Before starting the asanas, you can devote a few minutes to this form of yoga for the utmost calmness.
5. Practice Yoga Nidra
Are you aware of the yoga Nidra that awakens your body and allows you to become aware of your inner self? As a yoga practitioner, you can enhance your practice through yoga Nidra. It involves a state between wakefulness and sleep that can take you through the astral dimensions. Also, yoga is likely to increase your spiritual powers and reduce anxious thoughts.
It improves your sleep cycle, detaches you from unnecessary thoughts, and eliminates stress. Try practicing the yoga Nidra before your yoga session or sleep for maximum benefits. As your mind silences, you are likely to achieve a calm and quiet mind.
The Bottom Line
Yoga and meditation are age-old practices to silence a racing heart and an overwhelmed mind. If you’re a beginner in yoga, you must incorporate your yoga practice with other spiritual techniques. Try to include breathwork either at the beginning or during your yoga practice. This is because it increases self-awareness and keeps the external distractions in control.
Other than this, you can try the mantra chanting techniques to distract your mind from the usual troubles. A few minutes of yoga Nidra can eliminate stress and make you stay in the present moment. All these spiritual techniques can enhance your yoga practice and make you aware of your inner self.
by Tirtha Acharya | May 25, 2021 | Yoga
What do I need to start practicing yoga?
One of the advantages of practicing yoga is that we do not need practically any material: a good mat with an anti-slip surface, a blanket to cover us during the final relaxation, comfortable clothes and above all a good teacher to guide us at the beginning. If it is true that over time we will be able to practice yoga at home without the need for someone to guide us or just follow the class through the many online yoga videos on the net, in the first years the figure is almost essential for the teacher who accompanies us in learning Yoga gradually to be healthy and fit.
To start practicing yoga and become aware of our body through the postures (asanas) and sequences (vinyasa-yoga-sequence) it will always be easier if we start with those simpler postures that require less effort on our part and with which it is us easier to pay more attention to our body and breathing. A good teacher will guide us over time to advance in the knowledge of this practice, correcting our body in each posture and giving fluidity to the transition between postures.
To start practicing yoga with a teacher also has the advantage that it will clarify which postures are counterproductive if we have some type of specific injury. Both at home and in a Yoga school, the practice of yoga directed by the voice of another person, in addition to allowing the order of postures and sequences to have a logic depending on the objective pursued in that session will also help us to provide attention solely and exclusively to our breathing.
Tips and mistakes to avoid when you start practicing Yoga
- You don’t want to rush. Yoga is not a run of 100 m smooth, rather it resembles the preparation of a long distance race, you have to be patient and go little by little, know your body and its response to each posture or sequence has a process and some times that we must respect.
- Thinking that if I am not flexible I will not be able to do yoga is a very common mistake when we start. Flexibility and strength are gained over time and depend in part on each one, do not try to go beyond what your body allows you to abruptly. Yoga should help you to know your body, its limitations and how to go further, but always gradually.
- Losing concentration very quickly or not being able to disconnect the mind is normal at first. Like elasticity or strength, we must train concentration and the way to do this is breathing. Focus your mind and your attention on the breath as much as possible and it will be easier for you to have the concentration necessary to correctly perform each pose.
- Being injured and not telling your teacher is another very common mistake when you start practicing yoga. If you have back, knee, cervical or any other injury, tell your yoga teacher and he will recommend which postures are adequate, counterproductive, which others can help you improve that injury or which you should do with greater caution.
- Use your breath as a means of concentrating and avoiding thoughts. Breathe only through your nose getting used to doing it slowly and accompanying the movements with the exhalation or inhalation as required by each posture or asana.
- Start sessions abruptly. The beginning of practicing yoga sessions should gradually prepare the body and mind to withstand greater stresses and efforts. The initial postures and sequences should be able to awaken our body, leaving it ready to perform postures or asanas that require greater physical requirements and therefore greater concentration.
- Enjoy the ultimate relaxation. The moment of relaxation at the end of the practicing yoga or yoga class is essential to complete the awareness of our body and necessary to recognize how the sequences and postures have influenced it.
How to practice yoga at home?
Tips for beginner to practice yoga at home, although at first glance it seems extremely easy since it does not require apparatus or practically space, it requires taking into consideration some key aspects to be effective:
- Find a quiet place for practicing yoga where you do not have external stimuli that prevent you from focusing on the practice, help yourself if necessary with quiet music and soft light.
- Define in advance the session to be carried out, both in time and in physical demand. Each moment of the day may require a different yoga session. Trying to perform activation sessions at the beginning of the day and relaxation sessions before going to sleep and you will see how the body assimilates the same posture differently depending on the intensity with which we do it and the sequence where it has been included.
- Even if you are no longer a beginner in practicing yoga and unless you have the whole session memorized and internalized, look in voice recordings or online videos for a way in which the session is directed. A session guided by the voice of another person will help you to focus solely on the posture and you will avoid breaking the thread of the sequences if you do not remember part of the session.
- Choose a time of day in which you have enough time to enjoy the session, if we are in a hurry to finish or immediately after we have to do something urgently, it will be very difficult to achieve the necessary concentration to carry out the session correctly.
- Start with short sessions that include sequences and poses that you already know or have practiced in guided classes.
- Do not focus all the practice on your body, be aware that the mind and breath are fundamental parts when practicing yoga.
- You can increase the duration of the sessions by lengthening the time in which you remain in each position and/or repeating the sequences several times at the beginning of practicing yoga.
Author Selena is a blogger and a guest contributor
for a well-known brand that includes
MESHEBLE. In her leisure time, she plays tennis.
by Tirtha Acharya | Apr 30, 2021 | Yoga
Lord Shiva-The founder of Yoga and his depth in spiritual Knowledge
Lord shiva (known as the founder of yoga) is one of the trinities of Hindu mythology aside from Brahma and Vishnu. Among the trinity Lord Shiva is called as the destroyer as his duty to the universe is to destroy it. When the universe completes its life lord shiva destroys the universe so that new life can be created from there.
Shiva has the companionship of Goddess Parvati. Lord shiva and goddess Parvati lives on Mt. Kailash and have Lord Ganesh and Lord Kumar Kartikaya as the children.
Aside from having the duty to destroy the universe Lord Shiva have many tasks to the world. Shiva is also called as the god of dance as well as the founder of yoga. He also destroys the evil demons and evil doers who hampers the delicate balance of the universe.
In Hindu mythology the appearance of Lord shiva is depicted as a tall male with a third eye in forehead. He has long hair with half cresent moon in it and from the hair’s goddess ganga originates. He wears tiger and elephant skin as clothes, wears snake in neck as ornaments. He decorates his body by the ashes, wields the weapon Trishul in one hand and wields damaru in other. His rides an old ox to travel which name is Nandi.
Origin of yoga
Legend says that Shiva is the one who created yoga. The founder of Yoga is said to be aadi-yogi (Yogic name of lord shiva), the creation or practice of yogi hence the name Yoga. There are many stories of how the teachings of Yoga is spread through the world which lincludes many other gods and goddesd like Macchindra nath, Gorakhnath, Goddess Parvati. However, in every version Lord shiva or Aadi-yogi is the creator and is transferred through the medium of saptarishis.
According to the legends, Yoga was created by god Shiva thousands of year ago. When he invented and was practicing yoga people used to see him perform various activities. Sometimes he was medatiting in complete stillness, sometimes dancing with extremely high energy and sometimes staying in various poses for long times.
Seven men were very enchanted by the activities of god shiva (The Founder of Yoga) and approached him with the wish of learning what he was doing. On the day of Purnima (full moon) Lord shiva decided to become the teacher of those seven men. Hence he became the first teacher of the world Aadi-guru. Gurupurnima is celebrated every year celebrating the teachers in the life started from aadi-guru.
When the teaching was completed the seven men were called saptarishis, completely enlightened heavenly sages. It is also said that each aspect of yoga was put inside each of these heavenly sages by lord shiva.Hence, the seven distinct form of Yoga. After getting enlightment from god shiva, the sages were tasked to distribute their knowledge and enlighten the world.
Spiritual depth of Lord Shiva
Lord shiva is the creator or founder of Yoga, meditation and spirituality. Hence in the entire creation, there is no other living or non living, alive or dead, man or god who has more spiritual Knowledge than Shiva.
Commonly Shiva is depicted as a medicating man, however there is so much more to lord shiva than just that. Shiva exists in 3 states:
1) Nirgun: It is the formless state of Shiva. In this he is the whole universe. He exists every where as well as no where in the same time.
2) Sagun: In sagun state shiva exists in every thing. Every life has part of lord hiva in him. From humans to trees, amnilas to ocean creatires . Everyone has shiva in them.
3) Nirgun-sagun: In Nirgun- sagun form lord shiva is worshipped as Shivalinga.
Not a creation or part of universe but Lord shiva is the universe itself. He is a complete being who has reached complete spiritual depth. Yoga, mediation, Veda are his gift to the world so that other’s can also gain the true spiritaul depth.
by Tirtha Acharya | Apr 25, 2021 | Yoga
Goat Yoga- Procedure and Benefits of It
The term Goat Yoga is very new to the world. Some of us are hearing it for the first time in our life. We all have heard about yoga, little or more know about it benefits but What is Goat Yoga?
Caprine vinyasa, or goat yoga was originated on a farm located at Oregon in 2016 A.D. The owner of the farm Lainey Morse founded the bizarre and awesome form of yoga. According to the creator of the technique it was completely accidental that she invented it. Morse was dealing with depression after dealing with divorce and her auto immune disease diagnosis.
During her battle with depression, she found comfort in spending time with her goats. After her new find ease to the pain, she invited some of her friends to the farm to try it and one of the friends happened to be a yoga instructor. The yoga instructor then suggested Morse to conduct yoga classes in the farm with goats in it. One after another spontaneous event occurred after this and Goat yoga with its amazing results came in the view of the world.
The Goat yoga procedure
Goat yoga is very simple. You just carry out your everyday yoga session with some goats in it. The procedure is amazingly simple but have tremendous positive effects in you. However, the procedure may be simple but there are lots in consideration to do a Goat yoga.
The size of the Goat
The Goat size that will aid to perform a Goat yoga is one of the most important aspects to be considered. The Goats should be small as big goats can hit you with their horns and can injure when you are performing your yoga posture. Another important thing for which goat age should be considered is that they can jump in your back and can injure you during your yoga session.
The hygiene
How much cute they may be goats in the end are animals, they do not understand manners and hygiene. The goats might pee and poo in your mats or the surrounding. So, the area needs to be continuously disinfected and sanitized after the session.
Animal friendly
The most important thing considered during your session is that no harm should come to your yoga companion goats.
Advantages of Goat Yoga
Stress release
It has been found in many studies that being with animals in a natural environment highly reduces the stress. A normal yoga routine also reduces stress and enhance the performance but introduce a goat in that yoga it boosts stress reduction, improve mental health, and further enhances the performance.
Good yoga companion
A goat is a good yoga companion for you. During the whole session it will keep you occupied and will not let you feel alone. Goats are very playful animal that continuously shows high mobility. It will sleep in your lap jump in your spine but will not ever leave you alone.
No Prior training
Goat yoga is performed to reduce stress, evade loneliness, tackle depression, it is amazing. However more amazing thing is that you do not need any prior yoga training to do goat yoga. You can decide and immediately start your goat yoga.
Play with Baby goats
If you have goat yoga you can play with adorable baby goats. They are one of the cutest things in the world. They are cute, small and will hop around you a lot. Spending times with baby goat will decrease your stress, give a break from your mundane routine if you have one. It will help you to focus the positive aspects in your life.
Due to the positive aspects, easy to do and acting as a new trend goat yoga is gaining famous day by day. The practice of using cats and puppies instead of goats are also somewhat popular.
The people who have experienced goat yoga has said it is very relaxing to feel some small cuties jumping in the back. The hooves running at the spine can also act as a massage to your body.
The main reason goat yoga is gaining so much popularity is its bizarre premise and surprisingly amazing results from that premise. The premise alone is enough to raise the curiosity of the people and try once to see the benefits.
